Fishing America: Muskellunge
By Ronald Moody
Muskellunge, often simply referred to as muskies, are
fast-becoming one of Maine’s premier game fish. With a
reputation for being a fierce, hard-running fish, muskellunge
offer anglers of all abilities a challenge seldom matched by
any other species. Muskellunge are currently most prevalent in
rivers in northern and western Maine, but are becoming more
widespread following their introduction into several new water
systems.
A typical muskellunge will grow to around 30-36 inches in
length and weigh in anywhere between five and ten pounds.
Larger muskies are not uncommon however, with fish regularly
exceeding fifteen pounds in some of Maine’s more popular spots.
Their bodies are long and slender with dark vertical bars on a
lighter green or brown background whilst their mouths contain a
set of sharp teeth an indication of their aggressive, predatory
nature. Muskellunge look similar to northern pike, though can
be distinguished by their typically lighter appearance and
presence of seven or more (as opposed to the northern pike’s
five) sensory pores under the jaw.
Muskellunge tend to spend much of their time in deeper waters
before turning to the shallower, weedy areas in search of food.
It is also strongly believed that the best time to land muskies,
particularly trophy-sized, is either early in the morning or
last thing in the evening prior to sunset. Muskellunge can be
caught throughout the day, though the biggest fish tend to
steer clear of the shallower areas throughout much of the day.
Due to the fast-running, aggressive nature of the muskellunge,
a strong rod and line are essential for a successful catch.
Many anglers prefer to go for a lightweight graphite or
fibreglass rod coupled with 20-40 pound line. Even a relatively
small muskie will put up a fight, which is why such a strong
line is required. Crank or spinner baits are particularly
effective for catching muskellunge, and both can be used with
either a trolling or casting method. The colour of the lure is
also important, and best results will be achieved by matching
it with that of a local food source.
Muskellunge attract anglers from around the world to Maine’s
rivers, and particularly good spots for the species include
Baker Lake and the St John Watershed. The former is a world
renowned spot, and it is strongly believed that there are few
locations in the world that offer a better muskellunge fishing
experience. Whether you are looking for a trophy fish or simply
relish the challenge of a big, powerful fighting fish,
muskellunge are ideal.
About The Author: Ronald Moody has been an avid fisherman for
over 40 years. He enjoys all types of fishing, but especially
likes salt-water fishing; he has been all over the country
practicing his hobby. He is the owner and operator of
FishingZoo.com, a website dedicated to inform
fisherman about Maine fishing, fishing locations, and fish
supply products.